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Guide

MYGAs

Everything you need to know about Multi-Year Guaranteed Annuities — the simplest, safest annuity on the market. How they work, how they compare to CDs, current rates, and the laddering strategy.

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01

What is a MYGA?

A Multi-Year Guaranteed Annuity (MYGA) is a type of fixed annuity that locks in a guaranteed interest rate for a specific number of years — typically 3, 5, 7, or 10.

You make a single lump-sum deposit. In return, the insurer guarantees your money grows at a fixed rate that never changes for the entire term. Your principal is 100% protected. No annual fees, no moving parts, no market exposure. You know exactly what your account will be worth on the last day of the term.

The simple version

Think of a MYGA as a CD from an insurance company — but with higher rates, tax-deferred growth, and more options at maturity.

It's the simplest, most transparent annuity product available.

02

How a MYGA works

01

You deposit a lump sum

Most MYGAs require a single premium payment. Minimums typically range from $5,000 to $25,000. You choose your term length at purchase: common options are 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10 years.

02

Your money grows at a guaranteed rate

The rate is locked in at purchase and will not change for the entire term. Interest compounds tax-deferred — you pay no taxes on the growth until you make a withdrawal. Most MYGAs use compound interest.

03

You have limited access during the term

Most contracts allow penalty-free withdrawals of up to 10% per year. Beyond that, surrender charges apply (typically 5–9% in year 1, declining annually). Many carriers waive charges for nursing home, terminal illness, or RMDs.

04

At maturity, you choose your next step

You enter a free-look window (typically 30 days) to withdraw your balance, roll into a new annuity via a 1035 exchange, let the contract auto-renew, or annuitize into a lifetime income stream.

Watch the maturity window

If you take no action during the free-look window at maturity, most contracts auto-renew at whatever rate the insurer is currently offering — which may be significantly lower than your original rate. Set a calendar reminder.

03

MYGAs vs. CDs, side by side

FeatureMYGABank CD
Issued ByInsurance companyBank or credit union
Typical 5-Year Rates (2026)5.00% – 6.30%3.50% – 4.15%
Tax TreatmentTax-deferred until withdrawalInterest taxed annually
BackingState guaranty associations (~$250K)FDIC insured (up to $250K)
Annual FeesNoneNone
Early Withdrawal10%/yr penalty-free; surrender charges beyondPenalty (typically 3–6 months interest)
Minimum Investment$5,000 – $25,000 typical$500 – $1,000 typical
At MaturityWithdraw, renew, 1035 exchange, or annuitizeWithdraw or renew
ProbateBypasses probate (named beneficiary)Subject to probate unless POD
04

The dollar difference: $100,000 over 5 years

Assumptions: MYGA at 5.65% vs. CD at 4.05%. Federal tax bracket: 22%.

MetricMYGA (5.65%)CD (4.05%)
Gross Interest Earned$31,571$21,950
Taxes Paid During Term$0 (deferred)$4,829 (taxed annually)
After-Tax Value at Maturity$131,571*$117,121
Net Advantage+$14,450 more with MYGA

*Taxes are due on the MYGA's earnings when withdrawn, but the compounding advantage during the term creates a significantly larger ending balance.

05

MYGA rates in 2026

MYGA rates remain near 15-year highs in early 2026, driven by the Federal Reserve's rate-hiking cycle in 2022–2023 and elevated Treasury yields.

3-Year

4.75% – 5.75%

Slightly lower rates, ideal for shorter commitments or laddering.

5-Year

5.00% – 6.30%

The most popular sweet spot — competitive rate with reasonable commitment.

7–10 Year

5.25% – 6.50%+

Lock in today's elevated rates longest; requires a longer liquidity commitment.

06

The MYGA laddering strategy

Rather than putting all your money into a single MYGA term, a laddering strategy spreads your investment across multiple MYGAs with staggered maturity dates — one of the smartest ways to use MYGAs.

Example · $300,000 three-rung ladder

AmountTerm & RateMatures
$100,0003-Year MYGA at ~5.25%2027
$100,0005-Year MYGA at ~5.65%2029
$100,0007-Year MYGA at ~5.95%2031

Rate Diversification

You're not betting everything on today's rate. If rates rise, your renewing rungs capture the improvement.

Liquidity Every Few Years

Each rung maturing gives you access to funds without waiting the full term on everything.

Rolling Optimization

At each maturity, you can reinvest in the best available product — you're never locked in forever.

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